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  • "ropateviliame" started this thread

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1

Monday, July 9th 2007, 10:51am

How to change "Desktop".

Hi All!
I am a newbie in search of help.

I recently loaded Kubuntu on a dual boot, and after a couple of days trying to get used to it (I have to my deep chagrin been committed to Redmond for the last 15 years, but no more,) I checked the downloads available and downloaded the GNOME Office suite. To my surprise, when I next opened the system, I now had a GNOME Desktop, and not KDE.

HOW DO I GET BACK TO KDE?
how do I ensure this does not happen again...?

I like KDE and coming out of my comfort zone twice in a month is too much!!

Can someone help??
Plato the Second

2

Monday, July 9th 2007, 3:29pm

RE: How to change "Desktop".

How do you start X? Do you start it from the command line, or do you boot into a graphical logon. If you boot to a graphical logon, do you use KDM, GDM, or XDM?

Can you post the contents of the .xinitrc file in your home directory?

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Monday, July 9th 2007, 4:59pm

How to change "Desktop"

ackbar,

I don't do any of those.
I turn on the Computer, let the boot up start in the usual way, and log on with my user name and password.
What I need to know is how to change the system from Gnome back to KDE.
Like I said, I am a newbie!! ?(
Plato the Second

4

Monday, July 9th 2007, 6:19pm

RE: How to change "Desktop"

Okay, let's start with the simple. Which version of linux are you using?

Next, open a terminal, and type:

Source code

1
cat $HOME/.xinitrc
and paste your output here.

Finally, from the terminal, type:

Source code

1
cat /etc/inittab | grep dm 
and paste your output here.

We should be able to figure out what is going on.

Basically, when the pc boots, it goes through various runlevels, as described in the /etc/inittab file. The computer goes through each run level until it is told to stop. Run level 1 is single user command line. It brings up the core system, and is used for basic maintenance when your system barfs.

Run level 2 is often not used. I believe that it is a hold over from the Unix days, but don't quote me on that.

Run level 3 is multi-user command line. This is where all of your networking is turned on, and the system is set up to start all the network services. Many servers boot up directly into runlevel 3, as there is no need to start a GUI on them.

Run level 4 is also generally not used. I think that it is the same as Run Level 2. It isn't used in the old SCO box I have here either. Perhaps someone with Solaris experience can help me out here.

Run level 5 is the GUI mode. This is where X starts up. X is started, and a graphical login manager is provided. This is generally XDM, GDM, or KDM. That's what the second line of code will tell us. If the login manager is honoring the settings in your $HOME/.xinitrc, changing it there will allow you to log in to KDE. Or your logon manager might give you the option of which type of session to start. Either way, we'll figure it out.

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5

Tuesday, July 10th 2007, 6:51am

How to change desktop

Ackbar,

What am I pasting? (paste your output) ?(
Plato the Second

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Tuesday, July 10th 2007, 9:50am

Gnome to KDE Desktop

Ackbar:-

Okay, let's start with the simple. Which version of linux are you using?

Next, open a terminal, and type: code:

cat $HOME/.xinitrc

cat: /home/ropate/: Is a directory
cat: .xinitrc: No such file or directory


Finally, from the terminal, type:code:
1:
cat /etc/inittab | grep dm

bash: 1:: command not found

cat /etc/inittab | grep dm

cat: /etc/inittab: No such file or directory


We should be able to figure out what is going on.

Basically, when the pc boots, it goes through various runlevels,
as described in the /etc/inittab file. The computer goes through
each run level until it is told to stop. Run level 1 is single user
command line. It brings up the core system, and is used for basic
maintenance when your system barfs.

Run level 2 is often not used. I believe that it is a hold over
from the Unix days, but don't quote me on that.

Run level 3 is multi-user command line. This is where all of your
networking is turned on, and the system is set up to start all the
network services. Many servers boot up directly into runlevel 3,
as there is no need to start a GUI on them.

Run level 4 is also generally not used. I think that it is the same
as Run Level 2. It isn't used in the old SCO box I have here either.
Perhaps someone with Solaris experience can help me out here.

Run level 5 is the GUI mode. This is where X starts up. X is started, and a
graphical login manager is provided. This is generally XDM, GDM, or KDM.
That's what the second line of code will tell us. If the login manager
is honoring the settings in your $HOME/.xinitrc, changing it there will
allow you to log in to KDE. Or your logon manager might give you the
option of which type of session to start. Either way, we'll figure it out.

Hope this helps! :rolleyes:
Plato the Second

7

Tuesday, July 10th 2007, 1:23pm

That is absolute strange. You should have read access to /etc/inittab as a standard user. In fact, both those files should exist.

The most drastic way to get kde back is to create a new user, or erase your home directory. That's the nice thing about linux. Erasing your user directory will essentially reset all user programs. You can rename your home directory and create a new one, that way you don't lose any old data. You can then copy directories and files back to reset your old programs.

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8

Tuesday, July 10th 2007, 3:45pm

Change from Gnome to KFE Desktop

Ackbar.
I figured that there might be somerthing amiss - so I have done a complete re-install, without downloading the Gnome Office which I think must have caused the problem.

Thanks for your assistance. ;)
Plato the Second

9

Tuesday, July 10th 2007, 4:12pm

no problem.

10

Tuesday, July 17th 2007, 12:53pm

Quoted

I don't do any of those.
I turn on the Computer, let the boot up start in the usual way, and log on with my user name and password.
What I need to know is how to change the system from Gnome back to KDE.
Like I said, I am a newbie!! confused


If you're a Kubuntu user, the "usual" way would be that kdm starts and you use kdm to log in to your desktop. When you install Gnome, gdm should come too, but the installer should ASK the user to switch or stay with the current display manager.

In any case, you can choose what desktop environment to log in to from both kdm and gdm. In kdm I think it's from the Session menu. That way, you can have several desktop environments installed, and just choose which one you want to use when you log in.